雅思小作文描述
雅思小作文通常要求考生对图表、表格或图形中的数据进行描述和分析。描述数据时,考生需要注意以下几点:
引言段 :简要介绍图表的类型、来源和时间,并指出重点内容。例如:“The chart illustrates the proportions of both males and females being arrested and the related reasons for these.”主体段1(Overview):
总结图表的主要特点、趋势或变化,提炼出关键信息。例如:“As can be seen from the two pie chart, males account for a much higher rate in terms of the total arrests being made, while females show a higher proportion than males with arrests for public drinking, assault, and some unknown reasons.”
主体段2(Details):
分别展开描述图表中的具体数据、趋势或变化,给出具体数字支撑。例如:“In terms of public drinking, the rate of arrests with women is 6% higher than that with men, which is 31% versus 37%.”
结论段:
总结全文,强调主要观点,给出个人观点或建议。例如:“The data clearly shows that males are more frequently arrested than females, with the exception of certain specific crimes like public drinking and assault.”
在描述数据变化时,可以使用以下常用句型:
增长/增加
There has been a significant increase in...
The figures have gone up consistently over...
There is an upward trend in...
减少/下降:
There has been a notable decrease in...
The data shows a steady decline in...